What are other names for this medicine?
Type of medicine: chelating agent; antidote for iron poisoning
Generic and brand names: deferasirox, oral; Exjade
What is this medicine used for?
This medicine is taken by mouth to treat excess iron in the body
from blood transfusions. It may be used for other conditions as
determined by your healthcare provider.
What should my healthcare provider know before I take this
medicine?
Before taking this medicine, tell your healthcare provider if you
have ever had:
- an allergic reaction to any medicine
- a blood disorder such as anemia or sickle cell disease
- eye problems such as cataracts and glaucoma
- hearing problems
- kidney or liver disease
Females of childbearing age: Tell your healthcare provider if you
are pregnant or if you plan to become pregnant. Do not breast-feed
while taking this medicine without your healthcare provider's
approval.
How do I take it?
Check the label on the medicine for directions about your specific
dose. Take the medicine exactly as prescribed by your healthcare
provider. Do not take more or less or take it longer time than
prescribed. Do not stop taking this medicine without your
healthcare provider's approval.
Take the medicine at the same time each day on an empty stomach at
least 30 minutes before eating any food. Take this medicine 2 hours
before or 3 hours after taking an antacid that contains aluminum.
Dissolve the tablets completely in water, orange juice, or apple
juice. Drink the mixture immediately. After drinking the mixture,
add a small amount of liquid to the glass, swirl it around, and
drink that too. Do not chew the tablets. Do not take the tablets
without dissolving them.
What if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is
almost time for the next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the
missed dose and take the next one as directed. Do not take double
doses. If you are not sure of what to do if you miss a dose, or if
you miss more than one dose, contact your healthcare provider.
What if I overdose?
If you or anyone else has intentionally taken too much of this
medicine, call 911 or go to the emergency room right away. If you
pass out, have seizures, weakness or confusion, or have trouble
breathing, call 911. If you think that you or anyone else may have
taken too much of this medicine, call the poison control center. Do
this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning. The
poison control center number is 800-222-1222.
Symptoms of an acute overdose may include: nausea, vomiting,
diarrhea, yellowing of eyes or skin, severe stomach pain.
What should I watch out for?
If you need emergency care, surgery, lab tests, or dental work,
tell the healthcare provider or dentist you are receiving this
medicine.
You will need to have blood tests regularly to see how this
medicine affects you. Keep all appointments for these tests.
You will need to have regular hearing tests and eye exams while
taking this medicine. If you notice changes in your vision or
hearing, contact your healthcare provider.
This medicine may make you dizzy. Do not drive or operate machinery
unless you are fully alert.
What are the possible side effects?
Along with its needed effects, your medicine may cause some
unwanted side effects. Some side effects may be very serious. Some
side effects may go away as your body adjusts to the medicine. Tell
your healthcare provider if you have any side effects that continue
or get worse.
Life-threatening (Report these to your healthcare provider right
away. If you cannot reach your healthcare provider right away, get
emergency medical care or call 911 for help): Allergic reaction
(hives; itching; rash; trouble breathing; tightness in your chest;
swelling of your lips, tongue, and throat).
Serious (report these to your healthcare provider right away):
Rash, severe stomach pain, fever, headache, trouble hearing or
seeing, coughing blood, vomiting blood, severe leg cramps, trouble
urinating or decreased urination, yellowing of the skin or eyes,
unusual bleeding or bruising, unusual tiredness or weakness, sore
throat.
Other: Dizziness, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, itching, stomach
pain, muscle aches and pains, tiredness, stuffy nose.
What products might interact with this medicine?
When you take this medicine with other medicines, it can change the
way this or any of the other medicines work. Nonprescription
medicines, vitamins, natural remedies, and certain foods may also
interact. Using these products together might cause harmful side
effects. Talk to your healthcare provider if you are taking:
- antacids that contain aluminum (Take them 2 to 3 hours before
or after you take this medicine.)
- cholesterol-lowering medicines such as atorvastatin (Lipitor)
and simvastatin (Zocor)
- deferoxamine (Desferal)
- hormonal birth control such as pills, implants, shots, patches,
or vaginal rings
- immunosuppressants such as cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune)
and tacrolimus (Prograf)
- medicine that may increase risk of bleeding such as warfarin
(Coumadin), heparin, enoxaparin (Lovenox), and dalteparin
(Fragmin); ibuprofen (Motrin, Motrin IB, Advil, Nuprin),
naproxen (Naprosyn, Anaprox, Aleve, Naprelan), ketoprofen
(Orudis, Orudis KT, Oruvail), indomethacin (Indocin), ketorolac
(Toradol), and diclofenac (Voltaren, Cataflam)
- medicines to treat bone loss such as alendronate (Fosamax),
ibandronate (Boniva), and risedronate (Actonel)
- steroid medicines such as prednisone, dexamethasone, and
methylprednisolone (Medrol, Solu-Medrol)
Keep a list of all your medicines with you. List all the
prescription medicines, nonprescription medicines, supplements,
natural remedies, and vitamins that you take. Be sure that you tell
all healthcare providers who treat you about all the products you
are taking.
How should I store this medicine?
Store this medicine at room temperature. Keep the container tightly
closed. Protect it from heat, high humidity, moisture, and bright
light.
This advisory includes selected information only and may not
include all side effects of this medicine or interactions with
other medicines. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for
more information or if you have any questions.
Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.
Do not share medicines with other people.
This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to
change as new health information becomes available. The
information is intended to inform and educate and is not a
replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or
treatment by a healthcare professional.
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