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Discharge Instructions for Cirrhosis of the Liver

You have been diagnosed with cirrhosis of the liver. Cirrhosis  is a chronic (long-lasting) liver problem that occurs when liver tissue is destroyed and replaced by scar tissue. Causes of cirrhosis include infection and chronic alcoholism. Signs of cirrhosis may be absent or only mild at first, but they usually get progressively worse. Cirrhosis is likely to occur if you have a history of alcohol abuse. Cirrhosis can’t be cured, but it can be treated.

Home Care Alcoholic beverages with circle and slash on top to indicate don't consume these.

  • Don’t drink alcohol. If you stop drinking now, you will feel better and live longer.

    • Find out about local support groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous.

    • Ask your doctor about medication that can help you quit drinking.

  • Cut back on salt.

    • Limit canned, dried, packaged, and fast foods.

    • Don’t add salt to your food at the table.

    • Season foods with herbs instead of salt when you cook.

  • Take your medications exactly as directed.

  • Talk to your doctor about vitamin supplements. Supplements of vitamins A, K, D, and thiamine may help.

  • Avoid aspirin and other blood-thinning medications.

  • Ask your doctor about what kind of diet you should follow. You may be asked to limit or not eat certain foods.

Follow-Up

Make a follow-up appointment as directed by our staff.

When to Call Your Doctor

Call your doctor immediately if you have any of the following:

  • Fatigue, weakness, or lack of appetite

  • Vomiting (with or without blood)

  • Yellowing of your skin or eyes (jaundice)

  • Itching

  • Swelling in your abdomen or legs

  • Black or tarry stools

  • Skin that bruises easily

  • Confusion or trouble thinking clearly

 

 
 
 
 
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