Colorectal Surgery: Recovering in the Hospital and at Home
When the surgery is done, you’ll be taken to the recovery room (also called the post-anesthesia care unit or PACU). Here, your blood pressure, pulse, and breathing will be carefully monitored. You’ll also receive pain medication to keep you comfortable. When you’re ready, you’ll be moved to a regular hospital room. You’ll then be monitored closely to be sure you’re healing well. Your hospital stay may last from a few days to a week, or longer. Once home, follow instructions to help ensure a full recovery.
Right After Surgery
If you have a urinary catheter, it will probably be removed shortly after surgery. Your IV line will remain in place for a few days to give you fluids. And you’ll continue to receive medication for pain. Soon after surgery, you’ll be up and walking around. This helps improve blood flow and prevent blood clots. It also helps your bowels return to normal. You’ll be given breathing exercises to keep your lungs clear.
If you had an ostomy during surgery, your healthcare providers will show you how to care for your stoma.
Eating Again
You won’t eat or drink anything until your colon begins working again. When this happens, you’ll begin with a liquid diet. After that, you’ll be given solid foods according to your doctor’s instructions.
Recovering at Home
In most cases, you’ll visit your doctor
Resuming Everyday Activities
Being active helps your body heal. But you must protect your healing incisions. Follow these guidelines:
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Walk as much as you feel up to.
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Avoid heavy lifting or vigorous exercise until your doctor says it’s okay. Follow your doctor’s advice about climbing stairs and bathing.
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You can drive when you’re no longer taking pain medications—usually within a week.
When to Call Your Doctor
Call your doctor if you have any of the following after surgery:
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Fever over
101 °F -
Persistent nausea or vomiting
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Unusual redness, swelling, or pain around your incision
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Severe constipation or diarrhea
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Worsening pain
